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The Kerala government has closed down some schools and offices and declared seven villages as containment zones after the state registered two deaths from the deadly brain-damaging Nipah virus.
On Tuesday, the Kerala Health Department issued an alert after two deaths were reported due to fever in Kozhikode. Union Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya had confirmed that the Nipah virus caused the deaths.
These two deaths occurred at a private hospital in Kozhikode. A total of four patients, including three children, are undergoing treatment in a hospital. The 9-year-old child of the deceased is in ventilation at a private hospital.
A high-level meeting was chaired by Kerala Health Minister Veena George to review the situation. Kozhikode has experienced two previous Nipah virus outbreaks, one in 2018 and another in 2021. During the first outbreak in 2018, 23 cases were identified, with 17 people succumbing to this zoonotic virus.
An official from Kerala’s health ministry said that the virus was transmitted to humans through direct contact with the bodily fluids of infected bats, pigs, or other people.
On Wednesday, a lockdown-like situation prevailed in the containment zones after the government issued a fresh set of restrictions to prevent the spread of the virus.
Here’s a list of measures adopted by the Kerala government to combat the Nipah virus.
Here’s a list of measures adopted by the Kerala government to combat the Nipah virus.
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Neighboring districts of Kannur, Wayanad, and Malappuram have been put on alert after several people tested positive for the Nipah.
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Education Minister V Sivankutty has directed the Public Education Director to organise online classes for students of all schools in the containment zone.
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Entry and exit in 43 wards in the seven gram panchayats (containment zones) have been restricted.
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Only outlets selling essential items, including food items and medicines are allowed to open. Working hours are from 7 am to 5 pm only. There is no time limit for medical shops and other health centers.
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In areas declared as containment zones, social distancing and the use of masks and sanitisers is mandatory.
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Vehicular traffic on public access roads in the containment zones is prohibited. People travelling by the National Highway, State Highway and buses running on the route are not allowed to stop anywhere in the containment zones.
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Local self-government institutions or village offices should be operated with minimal staff, but no other institutions, including government, semi-government, public sector banks, schools and anganwadis should remain shut till an order is released.
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